It is called as endodontic therapy or also referred as root canal therapy. It is brought in use for dental treatment to remove infections that are present in the interior of a tooth. It gives protection to the tooth from any future infections. The procedure is undertaken within the pulp about a tooth that is the real root canal.
- The method of root canal therapy is utilized to take out nerves that are present in the pulp relating to a tooth.
- This method is frequently called as a root canal or can be known as endodontic therapy.
- The expense of root canal therapy differ but is very inexpensive as compared to extraction of tooth or work of bridge or crown.
Define root canal treatment
Root canal treatment is considered to be a painful procedure. This root canal is a portion of the tooth, not a treatment. It forms a hollow portion of a tooth in which are found blood vessels, nerve tissue, and different cells is referred to as the pulp.
A tooth is made up of roots and crown. The visible part is the crown on the gum whereas below it are found roots. By roots, the tooth remains intact with the jaw bone below. The dentist wants to save the tooth as it cannot grow again in adolescence.
The pulp is present in the interior of the root and the crown, or it is the root canal. The pulp provides nourishment to a tooth and also moisture to the material surrounding it. The pulp has nerve inside it which makes it sense cold and hot temperatures in the form of pain which can be treated effectively by your Local dentist.
This kind of dental procedure is usually named as the root canal is in real endodontic therapy the meaning of which is ‘inside the tooth.’
Nevertheless, the name root canal has become common name of the procedure.
The procedure of root canal is done in three steps and can take either one or three sessions for completion.
1. Cleaning the root canal
First of all the dentist is required to take out everything found in the interior of the root canal. The patient is put under local anesthesia, the doctor or the dentist carves a small opening in the surface of a tooth under treatment and takes away the dead or diseased pulp by using extremely small files.
2. Filling the root canal
After that, the hollow area is decontaminated, shaped, and cleaned by utilizing solutions for irrigation and tiny files. Next, a rubber type material is employed to fill the tooth with the help of adhesive cement so that canal is completely sealed. Following the procedure of root canal therapy, you can say the tooth is lifeless. The tooth will no longer cause any problem to the patient as the whole of the pulp has been taken out and also infection done away with.
3. Adding a crown or filling
Nevertheless, a filling or crown is provided to give protection to the tooth as it becomes more fragile and brittle than pre-root canal procedure.